Key report takeaways:
- Iran’s crude/condensate exports averaged 1.4mbd in 2023, a record-high since sanctions were fully imposed in 2019
- China imported record volumes of Iranian crude in 2023, amidst tightness in discounted Russian and Venezuelan feedstocks
- STS zones saw over 1mbd of Iranian crude/condensate in 2023
- More than 250 tankers were involved in Iranian crude/condensate trade in 2023, VLCCs accounted for 50%
- Chinese tanker operators dominated Iranian trade in 2023 followed by NITC and low-tax sovereigns, tankers averaged 21 years old